Study Material Part 3

109. Red cross was founded by-J.H. Durant, Established in 1864 World red Cross day is
celebrated on May 8, The Birthday its founder J.H. Durant.

110.Sir Robert S.S Baden Powell is the founder of scouting

111.Who gave the call go back to Vedas-Dayanand

112.The construction of Qutab Minar was begun by Quatab-ud-din Aibak but it was
completed by lltutumish.

113. Who built the Sanchi Stupa- Agratala.

114. Who founded slave dynasty in 1206 A.D Quatab-ud-din Aibak.

115. The Capital of Tripura is Agratala.

116. The Capital of Mizoram is aizawl.

117. The Capital of Australia is - “Canberra.

118.Spring tides occurs on- Full moon day as well on new moon day.

119.Tides in the oceans are caused by-Attraction of the moon.

201.Buddhism place of worship is-Pongda.

121.Jews place of worship is-Synagogue.

122.Holish book of Jews-Talmud.

123.Malguddi days written by - “R.K. Naraynan

124.Das capital-Karl Marx

125.The father of Economics- Adam smith.

126.The Chipko Movement was associated with-preventing felling of trees.

127.Pashmina is a breed of -Sheep.

128.What is the meaning of Buddha - “An enlightened one.

129.Which is the holy book of Parsis- Jorah

130.Parliament of U.S.A is known as- Congress

131. Parliament of Afghanistan- Shoora

132. Parliament of Russia-Duma.

133. Parliament of Japan - “Diet.

134.SARS:-It Stands for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome. SARS is caused by viruses
from the corona and paramyxo virus family.

135.Mughal Dynasty (1526-1540and 1555-1857)
1.Babur (1526-1530)
2.Humayum
3.Sher Shah Suri (1540-45)
4.Akber (1556-1605)
5.Jahangir (1605-1627)
6.Shah Jahan (1628-1658)
7.Aurangzeb (1658-1707)

136.BABUR:
-Founder of Mughal Empire
-1st battle of panipat between Babur and Ibrahim lodhi


137.HUMAYUN:
-Son of Babur
-Humayun Tomb at Delhi-1st Mughal Monument


138.SHER SHAH SURI:
-He was an Afghan
-Introduced a brilliant administration
-Issued a coin called - ˜Rupia - ™
-Build Grand Trunk Road Linking Peshawar to Calcatta

139.AKBAR:
a. Eldest son of Humayun
b. Real founded of Mughal empire
c. Good works done by him
d. Popular for his toleration
e. Foundation of Din-e-illahi(code of conduct)
f. Akbar Tomb - “Sikandria
g. Largest building built called - ˜Agra Forte - ™
h. Abdul Fazal was a famous Poet who has written Aaine - “Akbari ,Akbar - “Name

140.JAHANGIR:
a. Real name Salim
b. Son of Akbar
c. He is known for his strict administration of Justice
d. He married Mehr-un-nissa or Nurjahan in 1661.
e. Jahangir - ™s Tomb built at Lahore
f. Executed Guru Arjun Dev at the advice of Chand Singh


141.SHAH JAHAN:
a. Son of jahangir
b. His wife Mumtaz Mahal died in 1631
c. Built Taj Mahal in her memory in Agra
d. Known for promotion of Art
e. - ˜Red Fort - ™ and - ˜Jama Masjid - ™ got built by him
f. Shah Jahan was imprisoned by his third son Aurangzeb till he died in 1666


142.AURANGZEB:
a. Third son of shah jahan
b. Ruled for 50 years and he was a cruel king
c. Banned all religious festival and demolished Hindu Temples
d. Executed Guru Teg Bahadur Ji (9th Guru) when he refused to embrace Islam


143. NADIR SHAH:
a. A Persian King during the region of Mohamd Shah took the - ˜Kohinoor - ™ diamond
to Afghanistan

145.Who was the first Governor of free India - “Lord Mountbatten

146. Who was the first Governor General of free India - “ C Rajagopalchari

147. Who was the first Governor of free British India - “Warren Hasting(1772-1793)

148. Who was the first father of Civil Service in India-Lord Cornwallis (1786-1793)

149. Who abolished sati Pratha and other cruel rites - “Lord W.Bentick (with the help of
Raja ram Mohan Rai in 1829

150.Who introduced Widow Remarriage Act. In 1856 - “Lord Dalhousie

151.TRAI -Telecom Regulatory Authority of India

152.VRS-Voluntary Retirement Scheme

153.VAT-Value Added Tex

154.STD-Subscriber - ™s Trunk Dialing

155.ISD-Internationl Subscriber€™ s Dialing

156.PAN - “ Permanent Account Number

157.PIN - “Postal Index Number

158. NATO-North Atlantic treaty Organization

159.SAARC - “South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation.

160.C.R.R.-Cash Reserve Ratio.

161. I.S.R.O. -Indian Space Research Organization.

162.NASA-National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

163.V.D.I.S. - “Voluntary Disclosure Income Scheme

164. P.C.O. - “Public Call Office

165. L.P.G. - “Liquefied Petroleum gas

166.C.T.B.T. - “Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty

167. V.P.P. - “Value Payable Post

168. L.C.A. - “ Light Combat Aircraft.

169. P.O.W. - “ Prisoner of War.

170. T.E.L.E.X - “ Teleprint Exchange.

171 L.C.C - “Line of Actual Control.

172. CNG-Compressed Natural Gas.

173. SMS - “Short Messaging Service.

174. OAPEC -Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Couriers.

175.OPEC -Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries

176.Interpol-International Criminal Police Organization it - ™s headquarter is in Lyons
(Paris)

177.Who was the first man go to space- Yuri Gagarin

178.Who was the first Indian go to in Space- Rakesh

179. Who was the first Indian woman go to in Space - “Kalpna Chawla.

180. Who was the first man land on moon - “Neil Armstrong on 21, July, 1969.

181. Bangalore is the Silicon City of the India.

182. Hyderabad is the HI-Tech. City of India.

183. 2004 Olympics to be held in Athens.

184. Missile man of the India - “A.P.J.Abdul Kalam Azad.

185. Capital of Fiji - “ Suva.

186. World - ™s largest river in South America - ™s Amazon which flows into South
Atlantic. The source is Glacier - “Fed- Lakes.

187. Which of the first Indian state to be recognized on the basis of language - “Andhra
Pradesh.

188. When were the Indian states re-organized on linguist basis - “1956.

189. Which scientist laid the foundation of atomic energy research in India - “ Homi J.
Bhabha.

190. Which branch of science studies the relationship between matter and energy - “
Physics.

191. Which planet have no atmosphere - “Mercury

192. Convex lenses are used for correction of - “Short Sightedness

193. Which mirror is used as a rear view mirror in vehicles - “Conves

194. Filament of an electric bulb is maid of - “Tungsten

195. The oil in the wick of an oil lamp rises up due to - “Capillary action

196. The best conductor of heat - “Silver

197. A radar which defects the presence of an enemy air craft uses - “Radio Waves

198. The terminal colure of Rainbow are - “Rd & Blue

199. The gas extinguish fire is - “Carbon Monoxide

200. The purest form of carbon is-Diamond8. The terminal colure of Rainbow are - “Rd & Blue

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